La Belle et la Bête ‘Beauty and the Beast’ (1946)
Writer/Director Jean Cocteau’s magnificent & visually surreal odyssey, thanks in part to the stunning cinematography by Henri Alekan.
It stars Jean Marais as the enigmatic Beast who falls in love with the beautiful Belle (Josette Day), who has come to his hidden castle in order to take her father’s place as his prisoner. The Beast is enraptured by Belle and wishes to marry her. At first, horrified by the presence of this mysterious creature, she grows to care deeply for him. This film presents some of the most intoxicating imagery you’ll ever see. And like Belle… I found the Beast far more attractive than the Prince (also portrayed by Marais!)
Jean Cocteau’s La Belle et la Bête: Beauty and the Beast (1946) is renowned for its stunning design elements, which blend surrealism, gothic romance, and poetic imagery to create a magical, dreamlike landscape. The film’s visual style is a testament to Cocteau’s artistic sensibilities and his collaboration with key talents like cinematographer Henri Alekan and set designer Christian Bérard.
Henri Alekan’s black-and-white cinematography transforms everyday objects into elements of fantasy. Smoke, fog, and shimmering light create an ethereal quality that blurs the line between reality and imagination, and Cocteau’s use of mirrors as portals to other worlds reflects his fascination with transformation and duality, a recurring theme in his work.
The Beast’s castle is a hauntingly beautiful space inspired by Gustave Doré’s engravings. It features long shadowy hallways, billowing white curtains, and disembodied arms holding candelabras—an iconic touch that evokes both wonder and unease.
Belle’s family home contrasts sharply with the castle, drawing inspiration from Jan Vermeer’s paintings. The farmhouse scenes are grounded in realism, emphasizing Belle’s humble life before entering the fantastical world of the Beast.
The elaborate costumes by Christian Bérard and Marcel Escoffier enhance the fairytale aesthetic. Belle’s flowing gowns contrast with the Beast’s intricate lion-like makeup, which took hours to apply.
René Clément worked as a technical advisor, and Hagop Arakelian was responsible for designing the regal Beast make-up. The Beast’s design is both majestic and, while presented as a visage that is supposed to be grotesque, embodying his internal struggle between humanity and monstrosity. I find him most regal and beautiful in his sympathetic vulnerability. As a cat worshipper, I could never find a feline visage grotesque, even when they throw up in my shoes!
La Belle et la Bête incorporates symbolic objects like the rose, mirror, key, horse, and glove, each tied to the narrative’s themes of love, transformation, and power. The Gothic elements of the castle—such as living statues with moving eyes—heighten the sense of enchantment while maintaining a gorgeous yet eerie undertone.
The film masterfully juxtaposes Belle’s mundane world with the Gothic opulence of the Beast’s realm, emphasizing duality, metamorphosis, and redemption. This symmetry reflects Belle’s journey from innocence to self-awareness as she navigates between two contrasting worlds. Cocteau’s film is more than a fairy tale; it is visual poetry brought to life and, well… a thing of beauty!
11 down, only 139 to go!-Your EverLovin’ Joey formally & affectionately known as MonsterGirl
Eeee! I love this movie! I want that smoking fireplace in my house!
I have also nominated you for the Liebster Award!
http://moviessilently.com/2013/06/04/the-liebster-award/
I know it’s such a beautiful film. Have you seen the music film mash up I did using my neo-classical pieces?I think you’d like them. under the Film Score Freak-
You are so sweet for nominating me for the Liebster- I actually received one a few months ago, but it sure is nice to know I’m still appreciated by people I admire- thanks Gwen… you’re the cats
Ooo! Cool, I will have to check that out! Yup, I’m just spreading the Liebster love ;-)
One of the most poetic films ever made and a visual treat! I agree that the Beast was superior to the Prince…but I feel that way in most versions of the story.
It is one of the most visually beautiful pieces of filmic art. And yeah, Beast is always the more compelling in any adaptation… I agree with you Rick. He’s so cat like and I’m a huge feline fanatic!
Now, THIS sounds like a horror movie I wouldn’t be too scared to watch! I’ve heard of it before, but I’m glad to read more about it. Sounds like something I definitely want to check out!